Search results for "Palliative Medicine"

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Does interdisciplinary and multiprofessional undergraduate education increase students' self-confidence and knowledge toward palliative care? Evaluat…

2015

Undergraduate palliative care education (UPCE) became mandatory in Germany by 2013. The training in Mainz, addressing fifth-year (5Y) medical students, emphasizes transfer of knowledge and skills. In this study we assessed students' knowledge and students' self-estimation of self-confidence in palliative care (PC) according to Bandura's concept of self-efficacy.The study objective was to evaluate the effects of the Mainz UPCE on students' self-confidence regarding important domains in PC.We conducted a prospective questionnaire-based cohort study with a pre-post design. 5Y medical students (n=329) were asked for self-estimation concerning knowledge, somatic aspects, spiritual and psychologi…

AdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticePalliative caremedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationGermanUndergraduate curriculumNursingGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansPalliative MedicineGeneral Nursingmedia_commonMultiple choicebusiness.industryUndergraduate educationGeneral Medicinelanguage.human_languageSelf EfficacyAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineSelf-confidencelanguageFemalePsychological aspectsCurriculumEducational MeasurementbusinessCohort studyEducation Medical UndergraduateJournal of palliative medicine
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Role of PGE2 in the invasiveness, growth and protection of cancer cells in malignant pleuritis

2006

Abstract The recurrence of pleural effusions is a common event in a variety of neoplastic diseases. The objective of this study was to identify the mechanisms promoting the homing and growth of cancer cells within the pleural space. A cancer cell line recovered from malignant pleural fluids (lung adenocarcinoma cell line) that constitutively expresses cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and all types of prostaglandin receptors was studied. It was first demonstrated using a matrigel system, that malignant pleural fluids increase the invasiveness of adenocarcinoma cells more than congestive heart failure (CHF) pleural fluids. Moreover, exposure to exudative malignant, but not to CHF pleural fluids, incr…

Critical care medicine Acute lung injury Palliative medicine
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